General Psychology Exam 1 (Chapters 1-4) 90 terms. BbriPoems. Other sets by this creator. Supply Chain Management Study Guide. 32 terms. caleigh_cantalupo. Beginner ...Start studying psy 3213 exam 1 (chapters 1 - 4). Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like abnormal psychology, continuum model of abnormality, the four D's and more.4 D's to characterize abnormality: 1. Deviance (different, extreme, bizarre) 2. Distress (unpleasant and upsetting) 3. dysfunction (interfering with functioning) 4. danger (has potential to/does produce harm to self and others)Psychology Exam 1 Review Chapters 1-4 Chapter 1 Psychology—the scientific study of behavior and mental processes Need for Psychological Science Hindsight Bias—the I-knew-it-all-along theory; the tendency to believe, after learning an outcome, that you would have foreseen it; finding that something has happened makes it inevitable; leads us to overestimate our intuition; we need scientific ...Emphasis on internal mental processes -- thinking, remembering, perceiving, learning, problem-solving. Social Psychology. Examine how an individual's thoughts, feelings and behaviors are influenced by actual or perceived presence of others/society. Experimental/ Biological Psychology. Examine basic psychological processes and the physiological ... View Test prep - Exam #1 Answer Key Chapters (1-3) from PSYC 101 at Bryant & Stratton College. PSYC 101: Principles of Psychology Exam- Chapters 1-3 Multiple Choice 1. (p. 49) _ carry messagesHiccups, sneezing, thrashing when face is covered. Sucking Reflex. Sucking on anything that touches cheek. Stepping Reflex. Move as if walking when held above a surface. Moro Reflex. Hitting the table beside a baby should cause them to fling their arms and start to cry. Information-Processing Theory.Health Psychology Exam 1. 42 terms. natnatnat123123123. Sets found in the same folder. ... LME Exam 1 - Chapters 1, 2 & 3. 29 terms. beck_laconi. Other sets by this ... Social psychology test 1... 28 cards Lauren D. W1 what is social psych PY2503... 13 cards. Social Psych Chapter 2... 24 cards Emelinda V. social cognition / test 1 ...Exam #1: Abnormal Psychology: Chapters 1-4. An experimental design, often involving a single subject, wherein a baseline period (A) is followed by a treatment (B). To confirm that the treatment resulted in a change in behavior, the treatment is then withdrawn (A) and reinstated (B).Health Psychology Exam 1. 42 terms. natnatnat123123123. Sets found in the same folder. ... LME Exam 1 - Chapters 1, 2 & 3. 29 terms. beck_laconi. Other sets by this ... Psychology Exam 1 (Chapters 1,2,3,4) Because the changes that occur over time are patterned and orderly, human development is considered a (n) ________ process. Click the card to flip 👆. Systematic.1. All domains of development are interrelated- Physical, cognitive, and psychosocial domains affects others in complex interactions. 2. Normal development includes a wide range of individual differences. 3. Influences are bidirectional- Children affect the environment around them as much as the environment shapes them. 4.Terms in this set (66) Pseudoscience. a collection of beliefs or practices mistakenly regarded as being based on scientific method. Empirical. Able to be observed. Falsifiable. It is the principle that in hypothesis testing a proposition or theory cannot be considered scientific if it does not admit the possibility of being shown to be false.Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Sport psychology specialists have three roles. These include: a. teaching, researching, and consulting. b. teaching, administration, and consulting. c. research, administration, and teaching. d. teaching, intervention, and research. e. intervention, teaching, and consulting., Which of the following will the field of sport and ...Terms in this set (89) Statistics. a branch of mathematics used to summarize, analyze, and interpret a group of numbers or observations. Data. (plural) are measurements or observations that are typically numeric; a datum (singular) is a single measurement or observation, usually referred to as a score or raw score.occipital lobe. The hemispheres of the brain are connected by a bundle of fibers called the. corpus calloseum. The sorting out, interpretation, analysis and integration of stimuli by te sense organs and brain is known as. perception. The ___ is a dark hole in the center of the ___ the colored part of the eye. Define psychology. the scientific study of mind and behavior. Goals of psychologists in terms of both basic science and application. psychologists seek to understand how and why people think, feel, and act. goals: 1. describe, 2. explain, 3. predict, and 4. influence behavior and mental processes. Basic Research- accumulating knowledge research. 4 D's to characterize abnormality: 1. Deviance (different, extreme, bizarre) 2. Distress (unpleasant and upsetting) 3. dysfunction (interfering with functioning) 4. danger (has potential to/does produce harm to self and others) Differentiate between the two major types of receptors -- their structure, function, speed, and duration (Chapter 4). Receptors: Protein molecules in the postsynaptic membrane. 1.Start studying Psychology Exam 1 (Chapters 1-4). Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools.Physiological Psychology (a.k.a behavioral neuroscience or biological psychology) is the study of the biology of behavior including the nervous system, evolution, genetics, and the effects of hormones, since all of these are apart of the biology of behavior. social psychology. the scientific study of how we think about, influence, and relate to one another. hindsight bias. The tendency to believe, after learning an outcome, that one would have foreseen it. (Also known as the I-knew-it-all-along phenomenon) correlational research.Terms in this set (149) Psychopathology. The symptoms and signs of mental disorders. Abnormal Psychology. The application of psychological science to the study of mental disorders. Psychosis. Refers to several types of severe mental disorders in which the person is considered to be out of contact with reality. Syndrome.Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like The science of _____ that focuses on observable _____ only. It must be directly seen and able to be measured., Defined as to how the mind allows people to adapt, live, work, and play, it is called _____., This type of psychology focused on structure or basic elements of the mind as is called _____. and more.Early: - Psychology became the scientific study of conscious experience. - To explain personality, motivation, and mental disorders by focusing on unconscious determinants of behavior. Modern: - Psychologists have shown a renewed interest in consciousness (now called "cognition") and the physiological bases of behavior.mental processes. The thoughts, feelings, and motives that each of us experiences privately but that cannot be observed directly. interchangable w cognitive. humanistic approach. An approach to psychology emphasizing a person's positive qualities, the capacity for positive growth, and the freedom to choose any destiny. Exam 1 Chapters 1,4,6,12.docx. 8 pages. 150test6.docx Wake Tech PSY 150 - Fall 2020 ... Chapter 1 Discussion Book: Psychology in Your Life, Third Edition, for Wake ...Psychology 101 Chapters 1-2 TEST! 42 terms. rmucasey. Psychology- Chapter 1 Test Review. 49 terms. bmarty7. Psychology Semester 1 Final Review. 441 terms. ryanthomas917.Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Sport psychology specialists have three roles. These include: a. teaching, researching, and consulting. b. teaching, administration, and consulting. c. research, administration, and teaching. d. teaching, intervention, and research. e. intervention, teaching, and consulting., Which of the following will the field of sport and ...midway between the pubic bone and the cervix on the front wall of the vagina. In the context of the female sexual response, just before orgasm. the vaginal opening shrinks and the orgasmic platform is formed. At the root of the penis, the tips of the corpora cavernosa form the _____ and are anchored by muscle to the pubic bone. Crura.Feb 14, 2023 · Psychology Exam 1 (Chapters 1-4) Questions and 100% Correct Answers. Psychology - ANSWER 1. Early: acquired the meaning "study of the mind" 2. Current: scientific study of human and animal behavior and mental processes Wilhem Wundt - ANSWER -Founder of Psychology G. Stanley Hall - ANSWER -Brought Psychology to America Sigmund Frued - ANSWER ... Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like abnormal psychology, continuum model of abnormality, the four D's and more.Exam #1: Abnormal Psychology: Chapters 1-4. An experimental design, often involving a single subject, wherein a baseline period (A) is followed by a treatment (B). To confirm that the treatment resulted in a change in behavior, the treatment is then withdrawn (A) and reinstated (B).Health Psychology Exam 1. 42 terms. natnatnat123123123. Sets found in the same folder. ... LME Exam 1 - Chapters 1, 2 & 3. 29 terms. beck_laconi. Other sets by this ...Sample Decks: Chapter 1- Introducing Social Psychology, ... Sample Decks: Chapter 1 - 4 exam, Exam 2 Chapter 5-8, Exam 3 - Chapter 9 - 13 Show Class social psychology.The basic approaches are trait, biological, psychoanalytic, phenomenological, learning, and cognitive (the last two being closely related). trait approach. The theoretical view of personality that focuses on individual differences in personality and behavior, and the psychological processes behind them. biological approach. ability of the brain to modify its own structure and function following changes within the body or in the external environment. 1.Womb- the number of neurons grows by about 750,000 new cells per minute. 2. birth- the connections among neurons proliferate. As we learn, we form more branches and more neural networks. Emphasis on internal mental processes -- thinking, remembering, perceiving, learning, problem-solving. Social Psychology. Examine how an individual's thoughts, feelings and behaviors are influenced by actual or perceived presence of others/society. Experimental/ Biological Psychology. Examine basic psychological processes and the physiological ... Terms in this set (271) Psychoanalytic theories. development in unconscious processes by emotion. Two types of fibers. (1) axon (2) dendrites. Fetal period. two months after impregnation. Behavior genetics. The influence of heredity and environment on differences in traits and development.Differentiate between the two major types of receptors -- their structure, function, speed, and duration (Chapter 4). Receptors: Protein molecules in the postsynaptic membrane. 1.1.) The perceiver (the "prophet") forms an impression of the target person. 2.) The perceiver acts toward the target person in a manner consistent with this first impression. 3.) In response, the target's behavior changes to correspond to the perceiver's actions. EX.PSYC 1101 Exam 1: Chapters 1-4. psychology. Click the card to flip 👆. the science that studies behavior and the physiological and cognitive processes that underlie behavior, and it is the profession that applies the accumulated knowledge of this science to practical problems; "the study of the mind". Click the card to flip 👆.Start studying Psychology 401- Exam #1 (Chapters 1, 4, 6). Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools.ability of the brain to modify its own structure and function following changes within the body or in the external environment. 1.Womb- the number of neurons grows by about 750,000 new cells per minute. 2. birth- the connections among neurons proliferate. As we learn, we form more branches and more neural networks. Start studying Psychology 401- Exam #1 (Chapters 1, 4, 6). Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools.Example: An illness-induced taste aversion was conditioned in rats by pairing saccharin (CS) with an immunosuppressive agent (US). Ader and Cohen (1975) said that if conditioning affects the body's evident physiological responses, it will affect the immune system as well. Example: An illness-induced taste aversion was conditioned in rats by pairing saccharin (CS) with an immunosuppressive agent (US). Ader and Cohen (1975) said that if conditioning affects the body's evident physiological responses, it will affect the immune system as well.Psychology Exam 1 (Chapters 1-4) Questions and 100% Correct Answers. Psychology - ANSWER 1. Early: acquired the meaning "study of the mind" 2. Current: scientific study of human and animal behavior and mental processes Wilhem Wundt - ANSWER -Founder of Psychology G. Stanley Hall - ANSWER -Brought Psychology to America Sigmund Frued - ANSWER ...Early: - Psychology became the scientific study of conscious experience. - To explain personality, motivation, and mental disorders by focusing on unconscious determinants of behavior. Modern: - Psychologists have shown a renewed interest in consciousness (now called "cognition") and the physiological bases of behavior. Exam #1: Abnormal Psychology: Chapters 1-4. An experimental design, often involving a single subject, wherein a baseline period (A) is followed by a treatment (B). To confirm that the treatment resulted in a change in behavior, the treatment is then withdrawn (A) and reinstated (B).Early: - Psychology became the scientific study of conscious experience. - To explain personality, motivation, and mental disorders by focusing on unconscious determinants of behavior. Modern: - Psychologists have shown a renewed interest in consciousness (now called "cognition") and the physiological bases of behavior.Adolescent Psychology (Exam 1- Chapters 1,2, & 3) 69 terms. lhende19. Adolescence Santrock Ch 2. 34 terms. linneaclausen. Other sets by this creator. Art History Exam ...Verified answer. business math. (a) A competitive firm receives a price p p for each unit of its output, and pays a price w w for each unit of its only variable input. It also incurs set-up costs of F F. Its output from using x x units of variable input is f (x)=\sqrt {x} f (x) = x.Psychology 111 Exam #1 on Chapters 1-4. Flashcards. Learn. Test. Match. Flashcards. Learn. Test. ... Psychology 101 Exam 1 17-18. 71 terms. Marvin_Hud. Sets found in ...Psychology Exam 1 (Chapters 1-4) Flashcards. Learn. Test. Match. Definition of Psychology. Click the card to flip 👆 ... The if part of the statement Culture Beliefs, values and rules of social norms nature vs. nurture debate the ongoing discussion of the respective roles of genetics and socialization in determining individual behaviors and traits Mind-body problem The question of the distinction between mental and physical qualities consciousnessExam #1: Abnormal Psychology: Chapters 1-4. An experimental design, often involving a single subject, wherein a baseline period (A) is followed by a treatment (B). To confirm that the treatment resulted in a change in behavior, the treatment is then withdrawn (A) and reinstated (B). d. Sport psychology focuses on recreational athletes. c. Sport psychology is actually concerned with both sport and exercise settings. Educational sport psychology specialists usually have years of training in: a. psychology. b. education. c. sport and exercise science. d. sociology. e. educational psychology.Terms in this set (89) Statistics. a branch of mathematics used to summarize, analyze, and interpret a group of numbers or observations. Data. (plural) are measurements or observations that are typically numeric; a datum (singular) is a single measurement or observation, usually referred to as a score or raw score.Cognitive Psychology Exam 1. 79 terms. megank51. Cognitive Psychology EXAM 1. 156 terms. ... Cognitive Psychology Chapter 1. 45 terms. rameenrajani7. Cognitive Psych ... Terms in this set (177) Psychology. the scientific study of behaviors and mental processes. Theory. general principle (s) that explains how separate facts are related. Hypothesis. testable prediction. Replication. repeating a study to verify its findings.Adolescent Psychology (Exam 1- Chapters 1,2, & 3) 69 terms. lhende19. Adolescence Santrock Ch 2. 34 terms. linneaclausen. Other sets by this creator. Art History Exam ...1. Geniephobia (Fear that you have to be a genius to conduct research.) 2. Imitatophobia (Fear of imitating the work of other researchers.) 3. Paraphernaliophobia (fear of research apparatus.) 4. Manuphobia (Fear of doing things by hand.) 5. Exam 1 Chapters 1,4,6,12.docx. 8 pages. 150test6.docx Wake Tech PSY 150 - Fall 2020 ... Chapter 1 Discussion Book: Psychology in Your Life, Third Edition, for Wake ...Psychology exam 1 (chapter 1-4) Flashcards. Learn. Test. Match. Flashcards. Learn. Test. Match. Created by. jordyn_rice9. Terms in this set (116) Definition of ...ability of the brain to modify its own structure and function following changes within the body or in the external environment. 1.Womb- the number of neurons grows by about 750,000 new cells per minute. 2. birth- the connections among neurons proliferate. As we learn, we form more branches and more neural networks.1. Dopamine: pleasurable emotions, voluntary movement 2. Serotonin: mood, sleep, hunger 3. ACh: voluntary movement, attention, arousal, memory 4. Endorphins: pain relief and response to stress, pleasure 5. Norepinephrine: mood and arousal 6. Oxytocin: "love hormone" that acts like a neurotransmitter in the brain Social psychology test 1... 28 cards Lauren D. W1 what is social psych PY2503... 13 cards. Social Psych Chapter 2... 24 cards Emelinda V. social cognition / test 1 ... Psychology began as a science in the disciple of. philosophy. Behavior is _______. Mental processes are ______. Observable. Private. This school of thought involves an analyst's unlocking a person's unconscious conflicts by talking with the individual about his or her childhood memories, dreams, thoughts, and feelings. Psychoanalysis. Example: An illness-induced taste aversion was conditioned in rats by pairing saccharin (CS) with an immunosuppressive agent (US). Ader and Cohen (1975) said that if conditioning affects the body's evident physiological responses, it will affect the immune system as well. General Psychology Exam 1 (Chapters 1-4) 90 terms. BbriPoems. Other sets by this creator. Supply Chain Management Study Guide. 32 terms. caleigh_cantalupo. Beginner ... Psychoanalysis is the study of unconscious mind and how it affects a person's thoughts, feelings, and emotions. Behaviorism. an approach that advocates that psychologists restrict themselves to the scientific study objectively observable behavior. Cognitive Psychology. the scientific study of mental processes including perception, thought ...scientific method. a systematic procedure of observing and measuring phenomena to answer questions about what happens, when it happens, what causes it, and why. theory. a model of interconnected ideas and concepts that explains what is observed and makes predictions about future events.1.) The perceiver (the "prophet") forms an impression of the target person. 2.) The perceiver acts toward the target person in a manner consistent with this first impression. 3.) In response, the target's behavior changes to correspond to the perceiver's actions. EX.Define psychology. the scientific study of mind and behavior. Goals of psychologists in terms of both basic science and application. psychologists seek to understand how and why people think, feel, and act. goals: 1. describe, 2. explain, 3. predict, and 4. influence behavior and mental processes. Basic Research- accumulating knowledge research.Terms in this set (271) Psychoanalytic theories. development in unconscious processes by emotion. Two types of fibers. (1) axon (2) dendrites. Fetal period. two months after impregnation. Behavior genetics. The influence of heredity and environment on differences in traits and development.Social psychology test 1... 28 cards Lauren D. W1 what is social psych PY2503... 13 cards. Social Psych Chapter 2... 24 cards Emelinda V. social cognition / test 1 ... Psychology. The scientific study of behavior, thought, and experience. Behaviorism. The dominant approach to psychology in the United States starting in the first half of the 20th century, which had a singular focus on studying only observable behavior, with little to no reference to mental events or instincts as possible causes of behavior.Health Psychology Exam 1. 42 terms. natnatnat123123123. Sets found in the same folder. ... LME Exam 1 - Chapters 1, 2 & 3. 29 terms. beck_laconi. Other sets by this ...Cross Cultural Perspective. Studying the influences of culture on behavior. Scientific Method. Step 1: Formulate a testable hypothesis. Step 2: Design the study and collect the data-Descriptive & Experimental data. Step 3: Analyze the data and draw conclusions-Meta analysis. Step 4: Report the findings. Ginkgo Biloba. Start studying Psychology 401- Exam #1 (Chapters 1, 4, 6). Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools.Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like abnormal psychology, continuum model of abnormality, the four D's and more.Oral (birth-1.5 years), Anal (1.5-3 years), Phallic (3-6 years), Latency (6 years-puberty), and Genital (puberty onward) Erik Erikson Psychoanalytic theorist: 8 psychoSOCIAL stages of development; the primary motivation for human behavior is social in nature and reflects a desire to affiliate with other people social psychology. the scientific study of how we think about, influence, and relate to one another. hindsight bias. The tendency to believe, after learning an outcome, that one would have foreseen it. (Also known as the I-knew-it-all-along phenomenon) correlational research.Collect information about individuals and small groups. Research Methhod: Survey. To learn about behaivoir and mental processes that cannot be observed in the natural setting or studied experimentally. Research Methhod: Experiment. Terms in this set (115) Social Psychology and Sociology differ in: level of analysis. The idea that we will protect our self-esteem by attempting to justify past behavior leads to the prediction that. choosing to go through an unpleasant experience will lead us to value the outcomes of that experience.
Differentiate between the two major types of receptors -- their structure, function, speed, and duration (Chapter 4). Receptors: Protein molecules in the postsynaptic membrane. 1.. Ordering fractions from least to greatest worksheet pdf
INTRODUCTION TO PSYCHOLOGY. UNIT1 EXAM. TAKE HOME EXAM CHAPTERS 1 and 4. DR.KUNNU. Chapter 1 : THE SCIENCE OF PSYCHOLOGY 1. The goals of psychology are to _____. a) explore the conscious and unconscious functions of the human mind b) understand, compare, and analyze human behavior c) improve psychological well-being in all individuals from birth until death d) describe, explain, predict, and ... TEST 1: Chapters 1,2,3 & 4 Abnormal Psychology Chapter One : Past and Present Abnormal Psychology: o The scientific study of abnormal behavior in an effort to described, predict, explain and change abnormal patterns of functioning o Many definitions have been proposed, yet none has won total acceptance o Abnormal: against the norm o The Four D’s of Abnormal Behavior: Deviance – deviation ... PSYC 1101 Exam 1: Chapters 1-4. psychology. Click the card to flip 👆. the science that studies behavior and the physiological and cognitive processes that underlie behavior, and it is the profession that applies the accumulated knowledge of this science to practical problems; "the study of the mind". Click the card to flip 👆.a research method in which researchers quantify perceptual or cognitive processes in response to a specific stimulus. electroencephalogram (EEG) a device that measures electrical activity in the brain. brain imaging. a range of experimental techniques that make brain structures and brain activity visible.scientific method. a systematic procedure of observing and measuring phenomena to answer questions about what happens, when it happens, what causes it, and why. theory. a model of interconnected ideas and concepts that explains what is observed and makes predictions about future events. a research method in which researchers quantify perceptual or cognitive processes in response to a specific stimulus. electroencephalogram (EEG) a device that measures electrical activity in the brain. brain imaging. a range of experimental techniques that make brain structures and brain activity visible. personality psychology. study of patterns of thoughts and behaviors that make each individual unique. social psychology. the study of the manner in which the personality, attitudes, motivations, and behavior of the individual influence and are influenced by social groups. clinical psychology.Emphasis on internal mental processes -- thinking, remembering, perceiving, learning, problem-solving. Social Psychology. Examine how an individual's thoughts, feelings and behaviors are influenced by actual or perceived presence of others/society. Experimental/ Biological Psychology. Examine basic psychological processes and the physiological ... Social Psychology. the scientific study of the way in which people's thoughts, feelings, and behaviors are influenced by the real or imagined presence of other people; an empirical science (observations are translated into testable hypotheses) social influence. the effect that the words, actions, or mere presence of other people have on our ...Oral (birth-1.5 years), Anal (1.5-3 years), Phallic (3-6 years), Latency (6 years-puberty), and Genital (puberty onward) Erik Erikson Psychoanalytic theorist: 8 psychoSOCIAL stages of development; the primary motivation for human behavior is social in nature and reflects a desire to affiliate with other people ability of the brain to modify its own structure and function following changes within the body or in the external environment. 1.Womb- the number of neurons grows by about 750,000 new cells per minute. 2. birth- the connections among neurons proliferate. As we learn, we form more branches and more neural networks. 1. Dopamine: pleasurable emotions, voluntary movement 2. Serotonin: mood, sleep, hunger 3. ACh: voluntary movement, attention, arousal, memory 4. Endorphins: pain relief and response to stress, pleasure 5. Norepinephrine: mood and arousal 6. Oxytocin: "love hormone" that acts like a neurotransmitter in the brainability of the brain to modify its own structure and function following changes within the body or in the external environment. 1.Womb- the number of neurons grows by about 750,000 new cells per minute. 2. birth- the connections among neurons proliferate. As we learn, we form more branches and more neural networks. Start studying Social Psychology Exam 1 (Chapters 1,4,6). Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools.Terms in this set (70) Industrial-Organizational (I-O) psychology. the application of the methods, facts, and principles of the science of behavior and mental processes at work. Hawthorne studies. a long-term research program at the Hawthorne, Illinois, Western Electric Company plant. It documented the influence of a variety of managerial and ...PSYC 1101 Exam 1: Chapters 1-4. psychology. Click the card to flip 👆. the science that studies behavior and the physiological and cognitive processes that underlie behavior, and it is the profession that applies the accumulated knowledge of this science to practical problems; "the study of the mind". Click the card to flip 👆. Start studying Social Psychology Exam 1 Chapters 1-4. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. personality psychology. study of patterns of thoughts and behaviors that make each individual unique. social psychology. the study of the manner in which the personality, attitudes, motivations, and behavior of the individual influence and are influenced by social groups. clinical psychology.PSYC 1101 Exam 1: Chapters 1-4. psychology. Click the card to flip 👆. the science that studies behavior and the physiological and cognitive processes that underlie behavior, and it is the profession that applies the accumulated knowledge of this science to practical problems; "the study of the mind". Click the card to flip 👆.Terms in this set (70) Industrial-Organizational (I-O) psychology. the application of the methods, facts, and principles of the science of behavior and mental processes at work. Hawthorne studies. a long-term research program at the Hawthorne, Illinois, Western Electric Company plant. It documented the influence of a variety of managerial and ... .